Arimidex anastrozole dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more

Arimidex anastrozole dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more

In postmenopausal women, an enzyme called aromatase changes hormones called androgens into the hormone estrogen. This lowers the amount of estrogen in your body and in the cancer tissue. Several medications have been shown to help with symptoms, including clonidine (a blood pressure medication), low doses of certain antidepressants (such as venlafaxine and fluoxetine), and gabapentin. Talk to your healthcare team about these prescription products to determine if they are right for you. Anastrozole is also sometimes used to prevent breast cancer in women who are at high risk of developing the disease. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this drug for your condition.

Suppression of serum estradiol was maintained for up to 6 days after cessation of daily dosing with ARIMIDEX 1 mg. A dose-related increase was observed in the incidence of ovarian and uterine hyperplasia in females. At 25 mg/kg/day, plasma AUC0-24 hr levels in rats were 110 to 125 times higher than the level exhibited in postmenopausal volunteers at the recommended dose. A dose-related increase in the incidence of ovarian hyperplasia was also observed in female mice. These ovarian changes are considered to be rodent-specific effects of aromatase inhibition and are of questionable significance to humans.

Professional information for Arimidex

Your care team can help you find the option that works for you. Clomiphene citrate stimulates GnRH production at the level of the hypothalamus and leads to increases in T, LH, and FSH levels. Monotherapy with CC, however, may result in increased levels of E2 and eventual disruption of the T/E2 ratio, negatively affecting spermatogenesis [78]. Treatment with an aromatase inhibitor (AI) such as anastrozole may improve the decreased T/E2 ratio and also improve sperm parameters [79].

  • Metabolism of anastrozole occurs by N-dealkylation, hydroxylation and glucuronidation.
  • The recommended daily dose, Anastrozole 1 mg, reduced estradiol by approximately 70% within 24 hours and by approximately 80% after 14 days of daily dosing.
  • The side effects of taking too much Arimidex might include an increase in some of the typical side effects of the drug.
  • Table 12 below summarizes the results of trial 0030 and trial 0027 for the primary efficacy endpoints.
  • For example, they may recommend that you take a calcium and vitamin D supplement, a type of drug called a bisphosphonate, or both.

Anastrozole is not recommended for pregnant mothers under any circumstances. Steady state concentration is reached after about 7 days of once-daily dosing. AstraZeneca, the manufacturer of Arimidex, offers a program called Arimidex Patient Direct, which can help to lower the cost of your prescription. There aren’t any herbs or supplements that have been specifically reported to interact with Arimidex. However, you should still check with your doctor or pharmacist before using any of these products while taking Arimidex.

Anastrozole tablets

The frequency of individual events in the intent-to-treat population and the hormone receptor-positive subpopulation are described in Table 8. The drug interactions listed above are not all of the possible interactions or adverse effects. For more information on drug interactions, visit the RxList Drug Interaction Checker. Inform your doctor of all medications you are currently taking, who can advise you on any possible drug interactions.

  • You’re unlikely to notice side effects such as these, but your doctor will monitor you for them.
  • Arimidex may not work as well if taken with tamoxifen or an estrogen medication.
  • “These women should speak to their GP [general practitioner or family doctor] and ask whether they are eligible for referral to a family history clinic.
  • Estrogen causes or increases growth of certain breast cancers.
  • One randomized controlled study showed improved toxicity profile and likely better pain control in patients randomized to intrathecal therapy.

Arimidex may raise the level of fat (called cholesterol) in your blood. Having a high cholesterol level can increase your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. These risks are also increased if you have ischemic heart disease (a type of heart disease that’s caused by narrowed arteries in your heart). Post-menopausal women would be eligible to take anastrozole if they are at moderate or high risk of breast cancer, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) said on 6 November. When data from the two controlled trials are pooled, the objective response rates and median times to progression and death were similar for patients randomized to Anastrozole 1 mg and megestrol acetate. There is, in this data, no indication that Anastrozole 10 mg is superior to Anastrozole 1 mg.

Arimidex (anastrozole) is a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor used to treat breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Arimidex is often given to women whose cancer has progressed even after taking tamoxifen (Nolvadex, Soltamox). But they’re both used in women who’ve gone through https://drdrink.co.th/?p=139046 menopause as adjuvant treatment of early breast cancer and as treatment of advanced breast cancer. In fact, aromatase inhibitors (the class of drugs Arimidex belongs to) are listed as a breast cancer treatment option in current guidelines for premenopausal women.

What Questions Should I Ask My Doctor About Breast Cancer?

The sites of metastatic disease were similar among treatment groups for each trial. On average, 40% of the patients had soft tissue metastases; 60% had bone metastases; and 40% had visceral (15% liver) metastases. Mean serum concentrations of estradiol were evaluated in multiple daily dosing trials with 0.5, 1, 3, 5, and 10 mg of Anastrozole in postmenopausal women with advanced breast cancer.

Some people using Arimidex may gain weight during treatment. In fact, in a clinical study of women with early breast cancer, 9% of those taking Arimidex had weight gain. And 9% of women who took the cancer drug tamoxifen for 5 years had weight gain. In a clinical study of women with early breast cancer who took Arimidex for 5 years, 11% developed osteoporosis. In comparison, of women who took the cancer drug tamoxifen for 5 years, 7% had osteoporosis. Anastrozole is a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor used to treat breast cancer in postmenopausal women.

Dosage Forms and Strengths

Plasma concentrations approach steady-state levels at about 7 days of once daily dosing. Anastrozole is 40% bound to plasma proteins in the therapeutic range. In postmenopausal women, estrogens are mainly derived from the action of the aromatase enzyme, which converts adrenal androgens (primarily androstenedione and testosterone) to estrone and estradiol. The suppression of estrogen biosynthesis in peripheral tissues and in the cancer tissue itself can therefore be achieved by specifically inhibiting the aromatase enzyme. It works by decreasing the amount of estrogen hormone your body makes, which slows or stops breast cancer cells from spreading or growing. This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions.